White Sands National Park is an oasis of brilliant white sand, shimmering in the sun. Its natural beauty draws thousands of visitors each year to explore its pristine dunes, seek out wildlife, and enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and sledding.
Whether looking for a peaceful day or an active adventure-filled vacation, there are many amazing things to do at White Sands National Park! In this blog post, we’ll share some of our top things to do at the White Sands National Park.
My family and I enjoyed our day spent in the park during a spring break trip that we took to all of the National Parks in New Mexico and Texas. We sledded down the dunes, enjoyed a picnic lunch, and watched the sun set over the beautiful white dunes.
About White Sands National Park
Nestled in the heart of the Chihuahuan Desert lies the breathtaking White Sands National Park, formerly White Sands National Monument. It is an impressive park, safeguarding 115 square miles of the world’s largest gypsum dunefield, out of the total 275 square miles.
This captivating landscape is home to an astonishing 98 percent pure gypsum sand, rendering it a dazzling and surreal white haven. Visitors to this natural wonder have the unique opportunity to explore the vast expanses of pristine sand dunes while immersing themselves in the beauty of this rare geological phenomenon.
Things to Do at White Sands National Park
Imagine yourself surrounded by the breathtaking beauty of dazzling white sands stretching out for miles, under a warm sun and a clear, blue sky. Welcome to White Sands National Park, where a plethora of outdoor adventures await you.
1. Stop by the Visitor Center
The park’s Visitor Center is a great place to begin. Stop by and speak with one of the friendly Park Rangers who can advise on how to explore the park. After that, feel free to wander around the small gift shop.
There is a more expansive gift shop further back. This is the perfect place to pick up a few keepsakes for your loved ones back home. It is also where you can purchase sleds and wax.
Don’t forget to take a photo with the park’s sign in front for a great keepsake.
2. Become a Junior Ranger
If you have kids, participating in the Junior Ranger Program is a must when visiting National Park Service sites. White Sands National Park has a great activity booklet to fill out in order to earn a badge. With activities tailored for various age groups, such as 6-8, 9-12, and even 13 and above, everyone can learn about and appreciate the marvels of this unique park.
Embark on exciting activities that will teach your family about the fascinating gypsum dunes, native wildlife, and the park’s rich history. Through these activities, your family will develop a deeper understanding of the park’s environment.
3. Enjoy Dunes Drive
One of the highlights of the park is Dunes Drive, an eight-mile scenic road that winds through the heart of the spectacular desert landscape, giving you an up-close experience with the surreal gypsum dunes.
Take advantage of the numerous parking areas along the drive to climb the sand dunes and explore this spectacular environment.
4. Go Sledding
For thrill-seekers, sand sledding is a must-try activity in White Sands National Park. Unlike typical sand, gypsum sand is easy to slide on and doesn’t get hot like at Great Sand Dunes National Park. Glide down the soft, cool sand on plastic saucers.
How much are sleds at White Sands?
You can purchase sleds, which are plastic saucers, to use on the dunes at the large gift shop in the visitor’s center for about $25. They also sell blocks of wax to make the sled slide better for $3. It is acceptable to bring your own sled. But if you do not have your own sled, I highly recommend that you make the investment to get one at the park. It is absolutely worth it!
Tips for Sledding
Here are some tips to maximize your sledding experience:
- Use wax to help your sled move on the sand more easily. Apply the wax every 4 or 5 runs.
- Pick a dune that is steep. The steeper the dune, the better the sled will slide.
- Keep riding the sled down in the same spot on the dune to create a path for the sled. The more times that you go down, the better the sled will slide.
- Keep driving on Dunes Drive until you get to the back loop. You will see people all along the way, but the dunes at the end of the drive are much bigger with less vegetation.
5. Hike Dune Trails
If you prefer exploring on foot, grab your hiking boots and venture onto one of the many trails that offer a glimpse into the park’s subtle beauty, diverse flora, and elusive wildlife.
Interdune Boardwalk
The Interdune Boardwalk Trail is a flat, easy 0.4-mile round-trip trail. 10 outdoor exhibits along the trail teach about the plants and wildlife of the dunes.
Playa Trail
The Playa Trail is an easy 0.5-mile round-trip trail. The playa is an interesting area where rainwater pools when it storms. There is a unique ecosystem that happens during this time that is explained through 5 interpretive panels along the trail.
Dune Life Nature Trail
The Dune Life Nature Trail is a moderate 1-mile loop. This trail is uniquely on the edge of the dunefield where the dunes meet the desert scrub. 14 trailside signs along the trail teach about the animals that live in the park.
Backcountry Camping Trail
For a more secluded experience without a major hike, consider hiking the 2-mile round-trip Backcountry Camping Trail. This moderate trail rewards you with expansive views of the dunes.
Alkali Flat Trail
The Alkali Flat Trail is the longest in the park. It is a strenuous 5-mile round trip. If you want to be immersed in the dunes, this is the trail for you. This trail takes you over steep dunes and away from the crowds.
6. Have a Picnic
Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy your meal with an excellent view. There are three picnic areas in the park: Primrose Picnic Area, Roadrunner Picnic Area, and the Yucca Picnic Area.
They have covered tables and even grills to use if you want to bring more supplies to cook up a hot meal. All three also have restrooms available nearby.
7. Take a Guided Tour
White Sands National Park offers a variety of ranger-guided tours of the park.
Sunset Stroll
Go on a one-hour-long sunset stroll with a park ranger to learn about the geology, plants, and animals of the area. This stroll is about a mile long and ends with panoramic views of the dunes.
The sunset stroll is offered every day. It is completely free. No reservations are required.
The time of the tour varies throughout the year. Check the Sunset Stroll Schedule for start times during your visit. The meeting location is conveniently labeled on the park brochure map.
Lake Lucero Tour
Follow an experienced ranger on the 3-hour Lake Lucero 1.5-mile-long guided ranger tour to see the largest playa in the park. As they passionately discuss the fascinating geology of the park, you will develop a profound appreciation for the natural beauty and captivating history surrounding Lake Lucero.
The tour costs $8 for ages 16 and up and $4 for children under 16. This tour requires tickets that can be purchased through Recreation.gov. Tickets are released 2 months before the tour date.
The tour begins at the Small Missile Range Gate which is located 25 miles southwest of the park. You can check the NPS website for more details.
Full Moon Hike
For an extra special experience at White Sands National Park, go on the 1.5-hour full moon hike with a ranger. This tour takes place on the one-mile Dune Life Nature Trail.
You must buy tickets to go on the tour. Tickets can be bought through Recreation.gov two months before the tour date.
The full moon hike is offered once a month from March through November. Check the Full Moon Hike schedule for the dates.
8. Ride a Bike
There aren’t too many places where you can ride a bicycle on the sand. Since the Dunes Drive is partially paved and then hard-packed gypsum, pedaling your way through the park on a bicycle is a unique experience that White Sands offers.
The entire ride is 16 miles long. Bicycles are only allowed on the roads. Helmets are highly recommended as well as sunscreen and plenty of water.
9. Practice Your Photography Skills
The breathtaking beauty of White Sands National Park offers a unique and mesmerizing landscape for photographers looking to sharpen their skills. This natural wonder boasts glistening gypsum dunes that stretch as far as the eye can see.
As daylight wanes and the golden hues of the sun dip below the horizon, the sunset casts a magical spell over the dunes, transforming them into a canvas of vivid colors and dramatic shadows. So, ready your camera and seize the chance to frame some truly unforgettable moments at White Sands National Park.
10. Enjoy the Sunset
As the day comes to an end, marvel at the unforgettable sight of the sun setting over the pristine dunes. The sky becomes painted in brilliant hues – a picture-perfect ending to an unforgettable day in White Sands National Park.
Things to Do Near White Sands National Park
While there are plenty of things to do within White Sands National Park to keep you busy, there are also some nearby attractions that are worth checking out.
Alamogordo
Alamogordo is the closest town to White Sands National Park. Here are some of the fun things to check out while you are in the area:
- New Mexico Museum of Space History
- Oliver Lee Memorial State Park
- Alameda Park Zoo
- Lincoln National Forest
- McGinn’s PistachioLand
- Toy Train Depot
- Tularosa Basin Museum of History
How Much Does White Sands Cost?
For those planning to explore the pristine sand dunes, the entrance fee is $25 per vehicle.
For travelers looking to explore more of America’s natural beauty, consider investing in the America the Beautiful Pass, which costs $80 annually. This pass grants you unlimited entry to more than 2,000 federal recreational sites, including White Sands, making it an excellent choice for nature enthusiasts who want to make the most of their trip.
White Sands National Park Hours
The daily hours of White Sands National Park vary depending on the season. The park is not open overnight.
- Winter Park Hours are from January 29 – March 11 from 7:00 AM–7:00 PM.
- Spring Park Hours are from March 12 – April 8 from 7:00 AM–8:00 PM.
- Summer Park Hours are from April 9 – September 9 from 7:00 AM–9:00 PM.
Park closures can happen periodically because of nearby White Sands Missile Range testing. The road between Alamogordo and Las Cruces may also be closed. Check the park closure website for the latest closures.
During Full Moon Nights, the park stays open late. You can check the Full Moon Nights page for the latest information and updated hours.
Where is White Sands National Park?
White Sands National Park is located in south-central New Mexico. The closest town to the park is Alamogordo.
What is the closest airport to White Sands National Park?
El Paso International Airport is the closest airport to White Sands National Park. El Paso is about 1.5 hours from the park.
How far is White Sands National Park from Albuquerque?
White Sands National Park is around 225 miles or 3.5 hours away from Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Where to Stay Near White Sands National Park
Visitors to the park will need to find accommodation options outside of the park. Here are a few nearby options.
Camping Near White Sands National Park
Some camping options within an hour’s drive of the park include Oliver Lee State Park, Aguirre Springs Recreation Area, Lincoln National Forest, and Alamogordo/White Sands KOA.
Hotels Near White Sands National Park
There are a few different options for towns to stay in to visit White Sands National Park. Alamogordo is the closest town to the park and has plenty of hotel options including the classic White Sands Motel.
If you are willing to stay a little further away, booking a hotel at Las Cruces might be a good option for you. It is within an hour’s drive from the park.
Booking a hotel in El Paso is another good option, especially if you are flying into El Paso. El Paso is about 1.5 hours from the park.
Frequently Asked Questions About White Sands National Park
Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about White Sands National Park.
Is White Sands National Park worth visiting?
The beauty of White Sands National Park is undeniable, making it absolutely worth visiting. Nestled in the heart of New Mexico, this awe-inspiring natural wonder offers a unique and breathtaking landscape that undoubtedly impresses visitors from around the world.
How much time do you spend at White Sands National Park?
Spending a minimum of an hour to complete the Dunes Drive is a must. But to truly soak in the beauty of the park and participate in more activities, consider allocating half a day for your trip. Within this time, some of the unmissable experiences include sledding down the soft sand dunes, hiking one of the picturesque trails that meander through the unique terrain, and finally pausing to witness the breathtaking sunset.
Can you just drive through White Sands National Park?
You can drive along the impressive 8-mile dunes drive. It is a partially paved road, inviting you to witness the world’s largest gypsum dune field. The drive offers views of the picturesque landscape. Take your time exploring, stopping at scenic viewpoints, and feeling the soft white sand between your fingers.
What time of day is best to visit White Sands?
Visiting White Sands at sunset is an amazing experience! The golden hour paints the white sand and blue sky in breathtaking hues as the sun begins to dip below the horizon.
What should I wear to White Sands National Park?
When preparing for a trip to White Sands National Park, it’s essential to dress appropriately for the unique landscape and weather conditions. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are all important to protect you from the sun. Wear either sandals or shoes that are easy to slip on and off. You will want to walk along the dunes with your bare feet.
Do you need reservations for White Sands National Park?
No. You do not currently need reservations to visit White Sands National Park.
Final Thoughts on Things to Do at White Sands National Park
White Sands National Park is a breathtaking fusion of pristine beauty and thrilling adventure. This beautiful park features an endless expanse of fine, sparkling gypsum sand dunes that stretch as far as the eye can see.
There are some amazing things to do during a visit to White Sands. Experience the thrill of sledding down the towering dunes, a fan-favorite pastime akin to snow sledding. Venture out into the ethereal dunes on a guided tour with park rangers who are eager to share their knowledge of the park’s unique history, geology, and wildlife. Or perhaps hiking, biking, or horseback riding is more your speed.
White Sands National Park is a one-of-a-kind treasure that offers an unforgettable experience for visitors to immerse themselves in nature’s magnificence.
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